StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...
Free

The New Science of Bacon and Descartes - Essay Example

Cite this document
Summary
This essay "The New Science of Bacon and Descartes" is about why must the new science of Bacon and Descartes “vex nature” or “put it under constraint” in order to know nature? For Bacon, we need to interfere with nature in order to uncover its secrets…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER92.8% of users find it useful
The New Science of Bacon and Descartes
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "The New Science of Bacon and Descartes"

Based on Bacon’s idea we could substantially deduce the thought that initiating experiments is a must in order to learn something more about nature’s secret. In fact, we learned more about genetic engineering and its associated human benefits for instance because scientists were able to initiate studies or experiments and are still in the continuing process of doing them, which according to Bacon’s discourse are form or means of disturbing or annoying nature just to unearth potential deeper learning or understanding about it.

Descartes’ assertion on the other hand is focused on separating from the natural world and so to make precise measurement possible. It is about modifying the physical processes from one system of constraints to another (Descartes and Gaukroger 8). Just like Bacon, Descartes could still be referring to the inclusion of the experimental process in order to make certain of nature’s essential hidden information. It is only this way that humans would be able to come up with a definite or precise explanation of how everything is going on in the physical world.

What is the goal of Bacon’s and Descartes’ new science? Articulate the goal itself, and why it is necessary human goal. Articulate how the goal shapes the new way of inquiry and its new starting point.

The goal of Bacon’s and Descartes’ new science is to uncover the secret of nature. For them, this is a necessary human goal because it will lead to the betterment of life. The advancement of technology for instance has been made possible through consistent and existing scientific inquiry. Various technologies are able to give life’s comfort and even improvement of the humans’ way of living and this is because of the continuing quest to inquire about the world and uncover the very secret that every human being should understand. Concerning this goal, Bacon and Descartes might be implying the fact that we need to be more aggressive with our inquiry in order to promote the remarkable way of understanding nature and even extend our power and dominion over the universe.

Today, the new way of inquiry might have a strong relevance with the ideas of Bacon and Descartes. As human technology advances, many things that are kept hidden before us from the past are momentarily revealed right before our eyes today. Science and technology are combined together in order to promote more dynamic output in the process of scientific inquiry. Research designs are formulated from time to time just to be able to acquire relevant information that would make sense prior to acquiring the appropriate inference. In other words, though the basic foundation implied from the ideas of Bacon and Descartes remains, what is very obvious is the fact that there are dynamic improvements or changes in the inquiry and its new starting point is revealed through the allocation of existing information and developed technologies.

For Locke, what is the state of nature? How are liberty, equality, and law found in the state of nature? In what way does Locke expect his reader to find his natural law teaching in this state “a strong doctrine”?

Locke’s idea of the state of nature is concerned with men who can reach order without being controlled by someone else. It is therefore a state of perfect freedom and equality, as everyone lives together according to reason under the law of nature (McDowell 146).

Under Locke’s state of nature, everyone, therefore, has the liberty to exercise their own will. However, this could also mean that somebody’s liberty ends when someone else’s freedom begins. To conserve the state of nature especially in individual cases, humans have to undergo a social contract that can be established by the emancipation of law, as the ultimate way to protect life, freedom, and property. The emancipation of social contract, which could be in a form of law is the ultimate way to preserve the opportunity of everyone to exercise freedom. This means that if someone would violate someone’s freedom, the law would be able to determine the appropriate sanctions for whatever violation involved.

Locke is simply trying to tell us that our creation of society is a perfect manifestation that we are living under the state of nature and live powerfully in its doctrine.

Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(“Phil Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words”, n.d.)
Phil Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words. Retrieved from https://studentshare.org/philosophy/1468938-phil
(Phil Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 Words)
Phil Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 Words. https://studentshare.org/philosophy/1468938-phil.
“Phil Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 Words”, n.d. https://studentshare.org/philosophy/1468938-phil.
  • Cited: 0 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF The New Science of Bacon and Descartes

Rene Descartes - The Discourse on the Method

descartes, through his works on scientific and philosophical epistemology—on method, in essence—demonstrates that he recognizes the importance of method as he develops a new way of conducting science and philosophy (considered as one discipline during his time).... The Discourse on Method is not only important as a study of how the early scientific method developed in the Western world, but also it is informative in terms of where descartes fits within the historical context of Western thought....
7 Pages (1750 words) Essay

Foundations of Communication Term Paper

They include: Copernicus and Gallileo, descartes and Bacon, Spinoza and Hobbies – Locke, Hume, Kent and Hege.... descartes and Bacon vehemently proposed the total discard legacy of the supposed knowledge from the past.... During Spinoza and Hobbies – Locke's period, Spinoza (descartes admirer in Europe) and Hobbes-Locke (Bacons pupil in England), addressed with the separation and differentiating of a subject and object which did not have any relation i....
4 Pages (1000 words) Term Paper

Discourse on Method by Rene Descartes

The paper "Discourse on Method by Rene descartes" discusses that descartes' view of his readers and the society more generally is 'atomistic': he speaks to his reader as one individual to another.... The fact that descartes — a single individual — cannot doubt his own existence while he thinks, forms the "foundation" of a new philosophy.... descartes implies that anyone who wishes may follow the same process of reasoning, confirm his own existence, then the existence of God, and so forth (Bicknell, 2003 p....
11 Pages (2750 words) Book Report/Review

The Core Period of the Enlightenment

e rejects some of the Rationalism of descartes; that excluding reference to the external world, suggesting knowledge is gained by reason alone.... bacon took Galileo's work and formalized it, suggesting that challenging orthodoxy, observing nature, using reason, would lead to true knowledge - experimentation would verify it.... Jefferson incorporates bacon's philosophies and methods, now ... The aspects reflected are reason, experimentation, a belief in science, freedom of thought, and the acquisition of knowledge....
4 Pages (1000 words) Essay

Philosophy of education timeline analysis

The philosophy relies on empirical and evidence-based science to prove and ratify the natural phenomena around us.... The rate at which science has progressed is exponential; as a result, the theory of naturalism has received more factual data to support it.... Naturalism is the belief that every natural phenomenon can be explained by scientific facts....
5 Pages (1250 words) Essay

Francis Bacon and Rene Descartes

Bacon's and descartes' methods are obviously totally different, because the fundamentals the thinkers use in their approaches are considered to be opposite.... The researcher of this paper "Francis bacon and Rene Descartes" concerns two famous artists.... Francis bacon and Rene Descartes are considered to be two fundamental thinkers, opposite in their approaches to epistemology and the philosophy of science.... Bacon's empirical method is based on perception and experiments, which knowledge is more reliable than the one proposed by descartes, based on rational deductive reasoning....
5 Pages (1250 words) Essay

When Can We Trust Our Senses to Give Us Truth

descartes based the definition of knowledge in terms of doubts.... "When Can We Trust Our Senses to Give Us Truth" paper states that the only way to know the truth is by checking whether our beliefs do match with one another.... Two people may hold the same true belief but for different reasons, so that one man's belief becomes justified while others are unjustified....
7 Pages (1750 words) Essay

Descartes and Bacon on the Nature of Scientific Method

The paper "descartes and Bacon on the Nature of Scientific Method" tells descartes suggests it is inappropriate to base scientific facts on experience, preferring the application of thinking for scientific concepts.... Most importantly, descartes rejected tradition and to an extent braced Bacon's method.... Contrastingly, however, descartes emphasized logic and rationalization rather than basing science on one's experience.... bacon needs to know the obstacles that prevent people from seeing things clearly....
9 Pages (2250 words) Essay
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us